Numismatic Cabinet

59 coins, struck between the sixth century BC and the Abbasid caliphate — Archaic and Classical Greek silver, the Greco-Baktrian and Indo-Greek kings, and Roman imperial issues from Nerva to Constantine.

Tap a mint to see only its coins. Zoom in to separate the crowded ones.

Archaic Greek5

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  1. IONIA, Miletos - Obol or Hemihekte

    Late 6th-early 5th centuries BC · Miletos

    IONIA, Miletos Obol or Hemihekte

    Obv: Forepart of lion right, head left.

    Rev: Stellate pattern within incuse square.

    References: SNG Kayhan I 476-82.

    Notes: Ex Hera Numismatics, Auction 12 (19 December 2025), lot 141.

    Condition: Good very fine

    Weight: 1.09 g · Diameter: 8.89 mm

  2. DYNASTS of LYCIA , uncertain - AR Obol

    Circa 6th-5th century BC · Lycia

    DYNASTS of LYCIA, uncertain AR Obol

    Obv: Forepart of a boar right.

    Rev: Incuse punch of irregular form.

    References: Archaic Lycian dynastic fraction; dynast and issue not identified.

    Notes: Ex Concordia Numismatic, Daphne Auction 37 (10 January 2026), lot 888.

    Weight: 0.83 g · Diameter: 9.36 mm

  3. MYSIA, Kyzikos - Obol

    Circa 525-475 BC · Kyzikos

    MYSIA, Kyzikos Obol

    Obv: Forepart of boar left; tunny to right.

    Rev: Head of roaring lion left.

    References: SNG France 369-372.

    Notes: Ex Hera Numismatics, Auction 12 (19 December 2025), lot 144.

    Condition: Good very fine

    Weight: 1.19 g · Diameter: 8.65 mm

  4. IONIA, Phokaia - AR Diobol

    Circa 521-478 BC · Phokaia

    IONIA, Phokaia AR Diobol

    Obv: Archaic female head left, the hair bound in a beaded band.

    Rev: Quadripartite incuse square of irregular form.

    References: Archaic Ionian fractional type; issue not identified.

    Notes: Ex Concordia Numismatic, Daphne Auction 37 (10 January 2026), lot 923.

    Weight: 1.25 g · Diameter: 11.22 mm

  5. THRACE, Chersonesos - AR Hemiobol

    Circa 500 BC · Chersonesos

    THRACE, Chersonesos AR Hemiobol

    Obv: Forepart of a lion right, the head turned back.

    Rev: Quadripartite incuse square, pellet in one quarter.

    References: Thracian Chersonese lion and incuse type; issue not identified.

    Notes: Ex Concordia Numismatic, Daphne Auction 37 (10 January 2026), lot 479.

    Weight: 2.32 g · Diameter: 12.51 mm

Classical & Hellenistic Greek13

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  1. ATTICA, Athens - Tetradrachm

    Circa 454-404 BC · Athens

    ATTICA, Athens Tetradrachm

    Obv: Head of Athena to right, wearing crested Attic helmet ornamented with three olive leaves above visor and spiral palmette on bowl, round earring with central boss, and pearl necklace.

    Rev: Owl standing to right with head facing, olive sprig and crescent behind, AΘE before; all within incuse square.

    References: Kroll 8; Dewing 1591-8; SNG Copenhagen 31; HGC 4, 1597.

    Notes: Ex Savoca Coins, Herakles 4 (15 December 2025), lot 17.

    Condition: Very fine, few scratches on obv

    Weight: 17.15 g · Diameter: 23 mm

  2. ATTICA, Athens - Tetradrachm

    Circa 454-404 BC · Athens

    ATTICA, Athens Tetradrachm

    Obv: Head of Athena right, wearing crested Attic helmet ornamented with three olive leaves above visor and spiral palmette on bowl, round earring and pearl necklace.

    Rev: Owl standing right, head facing; olive sprig and crescent behind, AΘE before; all within incuse square.

    References: Kroll 8; HGC 4, 1597.

    Notes: Ex Numismatik Naumann, Auction 159 (8 December 2025), lot 152.

  3. PISIDIA, Selge - AR Obol

    Ca. 4th century BC · Selge

    PISIDIA, Selge AR Obol

    Obv: Facing gorgoneion with protruding tongue.

    Rev: Helmeted head of Athena right; astragalos behind.

    References: Selge gorgoneion and Athena type; issue not identified.

    Notes: Ex Concordia Numismatic, Daphne Auction 37 (10 January 2026), lot 893.

    Weight: 0.92 g · Diameter: 10.00 mm

  4. PISIDIA, Selge - AR Obol

    Ca. 4th century BC · Selge

    PISIDIA, Selge AR Obol

    Obv: Facing gorgoneion with protruding tongue.

    Rev: Helmeted head of Athena right; astragalos behind.

    References: Selge gorgoneion and Athena type; issue not identified.

    Notes: Ex Concordia Numismatic, Daphne Auction 37 (10 January 2026), lot 904.

    Weight: 1.03 g · Diameter: 10.31 mm

  5. CORINTHIA, Corinth - Stater

    Circa 400-375 BC · Corinth

    CORINTHIA, Corinth Stater

    Obv: Pegasos flying right, koppa below.

    Rev: Head of Athena right, wearing laureate Corinthian helmet; coiled serpent to left.

    References: Pegasi 222 var. (no laurel-wreath); BCD Corinth 63 var. (same); HGC 4, 1834.

    Notes: Ex Numismatik Naumann, Auction 160 (4 January 2026), lot 168.

    Condition: Very fine

    Weight: 8.54 g · Diameter: 22 mm

  6. PISIDIA, Selge - AR Obol

    Circa 350-300 BC · Selge

    PISIDIA, Selge AR Obol

    Obv: Facing gorgoneion with protruding tongue.

    Rev: Helmeted head of Athena right; astragalos behind.

    References: Selge gorgoneion and Athena type; issue not identified.

    Notes: Ex Concordia Numismatic, Daphne Auction 37 (10 January 2026), lot 887.

    Weight: 0.81 g · Diameter: 9.77 mm

  7. KINGDOM OF MACEDON, Alexander III 'the Great' (336-323 BC) - AR Drachm

    Circa 324-323 BC (lifetime issue) · Sardes

    KINGDOM OF MACEDON, Alexander III 'the Great' (336-323 BC) AR Drachm

    Obv: Head of Herakles right, wearing lion skin.

    Rev: Zeus Aetophoros seated left; club upward to outer right.

    References: Price 2561; Muller 137.

    Notes: Lifetime issue. Ex Hirsch sale 272 (2011), lot 210.

    Condition: About extremely fine, nicely toned

    Weight: 4.28 g · Diameter: 17 mm

  8. KINGS OF THRACE, Kalchedon, in the name of Lysimachos (305-281 BC) - Tetradrachm AR

    305-281 BC · Kalchedon

    KINGS OF THRACE, Kalchedon, in the name of Lysimachos (305-281 BC) Tetradrachm AR

    Obv: Head of the deified Alexander right, wearing horn of Ammon.

    Rev: BAΣIΛEΩΣ ΛYΣIMAXOY, Athena seated left, holding Nike and spear over shoulder, resting elbow on shield. Controls: grain ear and monogram.

    References: cf. Muller 251; HGC 7, 526.

    Notes: Ex Savoca Coins, 302nd Monthly Silver Auction (11 January 2026), lot 49.

    Condition: Extremely fine

    Weight: 17.03 g · Diameter: 30 mm

  9. KINGS OF PERGAMON, Eumenes I (in the name of Philetairos) - AR Tetradrachm

    263-241 BC · Pergamon

    KINGS OF PERGAMON, Eumenes I (in the name of Philetairos) AR Tetradrachm

    Obv: Laureate head of Philetairos right.

    Rev: ΦIΛETAIPOY. Athena seated left, elbow resting on shield to right, holding spear and crowning dynastic name with wreath. Ivy leaf to outer left, A to inner left, bow to right.

    References: SNG BN 1610-2.

    Notes: Rare obverse variety with slight drapery. Ex Concordia Numismatic, Auction 38 (16 January 2026), lot 380.

    Condition: Very fine

    Weight: 17.00 g · Diameter: 30.45 mm

  10. ISLANDS off KARIA, Rhodos - AR Diobol

    250 BC · Rhodos

    ISLANDS off KARIA, Rhodos AR Diobol

    Obv: Radiate head of Helios right.

    Rev: Rose with bud to right.

    References: Rhodian Helios and rose type; issue not identified.

    Notes: Ex Concordia Numismatic, Daphne Auction 37 (10 January 2026), lot 379.

    Weight: 0.76 g · Diameter: 10.32 mm

  11. CARIA, Rhodes - AR Hemidrachm or Diobol

    Circa 205-188 BC · Rhodes

    CARIA, Rhodes AR Hemidrachm or Diobol

    Obv: Radiate head of Helios facing slightly right.

    Rev: Rose with bud; magistrate's name above, symbol in right field.

    References: Rhodian Helios and rose type; magistrate not identified.

    Notes: Ex Concordia Numismatic, Daphne Auction 37 (10 January 2026), lot 913.

    Weight: 1.12 g · Diameter: 11.20 mm

  12. CARIA, Rhodes - AR Hemidrachm or Diobol

    Circa 205-188 BC · Rhodes

    CARIA, Rhodes AR Hemidrachm or Diobol

    Obv: Radiate head of Helios facing slightly right.

    Rev: Rose with bud; magistrate's name above, symbol in right field.

    References: Rhodian Helios and rose type; magistrate not identified.

    Notes: Ex Concordia Numismatic, Daphne Auction 37 (10 January 2026), lot 922.

    Weight: 1.24 g · Diameter: 13.36 mm

  13. MACEDON under Roman Protectorate, First Meris - Tetradrachm

    Circa 167-148 BC · Amphipolis

    MACEDON under Roman Protectorate, First Meris Tetradrachm

    Obv: Diademed and draped bust of Artemis right, with bow and quiver over shoulder; all in centre of Macedonian shield.

    Rev: MAKEΔONΩN / ΠPΩTHΣ. Club; AP monogram above; all within oak wreath; thunderbolt to left.

    References: SNG Copenhagen 1310-1; HGC 3.1, 1103.

    Notes: Ex Numismatik Naumann, Auction 159 (8 December 2025), lot 138.

    Condition: Very fine

    Weight: 16.91 g · Diameter: 30 mm

Greco-Baktrian & Indo-Greek16

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  1. BAKTRIA, Sophytes (Sophytos) - AR Drachm

    Circa 4th-3rd century BC · Uncertain mint, Baktria

    BAKTRIA, Sophytes (Sophytos) AR Drachm

    Obv: Head right wearing a close-fitting helmet bound with a laurel wreath and fitted with a cheek guard.

    Rev: ΣΩΦΥΤΟΥ, cock standing right; caduceus in the left field.

    References: Cf. Bopearachchi, Sophytes; HGC 12, 13.

    Notes: Photographed by me; no purchase record. Attribution of the Sophytes series is long debated — the coins have been placed variously with the Punjab ruler who submitted to Alexander, with a figure based in Baktria, and with a Mauryan satrap in Arachosia.

    Condition: Struck on a thick flan

  2. BAKTRIA, Sophytes (Sophytos) - AR Obol

    Circa 4th-3rd century BC · Uncertain mint, Baktria

    BAKTRIA, Sophytes (Sophytos) AR Obol

    Obv: Head right wearing a close-fitting helmet bound with a laurel wreath.

    Rev: ΣΩΦΥΤΟΥ, cock standing right; caduceus in the left field.

    References: Cf. Bopearachchi, Sophytes; HGC 12, 15.

    Notes: Photographed by me; no purchase record. Attribution of the Sophytes series is long debated — the coins have been placed variously with the Punjab ruler who submitted to Alexander, with a figure based in Baktria, and with a Mauryan satrap in Arachosia.

  3. BAKTRIA, Euthydemos I (225-200 BC) - AR Tetradrachm

    Circa 225-200 BC · Uncertain mint, Baktria

    BAKTRIA, Euthydemos I (225-200 BC) AR Tetradrachm

    Obv: Diademed head of Euthydemos right, within bead border.

    Rev: BAΣIΛEΩΣ / EYΘYΔHMOY, Herakles seated left on rocks, holding club resting on rock; monogram in left field.

    References: Bopearachchi 1; HGC 12, 44.

    Notes: Photographed by me; no purchase record.

    Condition: Old cabinet tone

  4. BAKTRIA, Demetrios I Aniketos (200-185 BC) - AR Obol

    Circa 200-185 BC · Uncertain mint, Baktria

    BAKTRIA, Demetrios I Aniketos (200-185 BC) AR Obol

    Obv: Diademed and draped bust right wearing elephant-scalp headdress.

    Rev: BAΣIΛEΩΣ / ΔHMHTPIOY, Herakles standing facing, crowning himself, holding club and lion skin; monogram K in left field.

    References: Cf. Bopearachchi 1-2; HGC 12, 67.

    Notes: Photographed by me; no purchase record.

  5. BAKTRIA, Euthydemos II (185-180 BC) - AR Tetradrachm

    Circa 185-180 BC · Uncertain mint, Baktria

    BAKTRIA, Euthydemos II (185-180 BC) AR Tetradrachm

    Obv: Diademed and draped youthful bust right, within bead border.

    Rev: BAΣIΛEΩΣ / EYΘYΔHMOY, Herakles standing facing, holding wreath in his right hand and club and lion skin in his left; monogram in left field.

    References: Bopearachchi, Series 1, 5.

    Notes: Photographed by me; no purchase record.

    Condition: Dark cabinet tone

  6. BAKTRIA, Euthydemos II (185-180 BC) - AR Obol

    Circa 185-180 BC · Uncertain mint, Baktria

    BAKTRIA, Euthydemos II (185-180 BC) AR Obol

    Obv: Diademed and draped youthful bust right.

    Rev: BAΣIΛEΩΣ / EYΘYΔHMOY, Herakles standing facing, holding wreath, club and lion skin; legend largely off flan.

    References: Cf. Bopearachchi, Euthydemos II.

    Notes: Photographed by me; no purchase record.

    Condition: Heavily worn

  7. BAKTRIA, Antimachos I Theos (174-165 BC) - AR Obol

    Circa 174-165 BC · Uncertain mint, Baktria

    BAKTRIA, Antimachos I Theos (174-165 BC) AR Obol

    Obv: Diademed and draped bust right.

    Rev: BAΣIΛEΩΣ / ANTIMAXOY, Nike standing left holding wreath and palm; monogram in field.

    References: Cf. Bopearachchi, Antimachos I.

    Notes: Photographed by me; no purchase record.

  8. BAKTRIA, Eukratides I Megas (171-145 BC) - AR Tetradrachm

    Circa 171-145 BC · Uncertain mint, Baktria

    BAKTRIA, Eukratides I Megas (171-145 BC) AR Tetradrachm

    Obv: Diademed and draped bust right wearing crested Boiotian helmet adorned with bull's horn and ear, within bead-and-reel border.

    Rev: BAΣIΛEΩΣ MEΓAΛOY, EYKPATIΔOY in exergue. The Dioskouroi on horseback charging right, holding spears and palms; monogram in right field.

    References: Bopearachchi 6; SNG ANS 465ff; HGC 12, 131.

    Notes: Photographed by me; no purchase record.

    Condition: Bright surfaces, well centred

  9. BAKTRIA, Eukratides I Megas (171-145 BC) - AR Drachm

    Circa 171-145 BC · Uncertain mint, Baktria

    BAKTRIA, Eukratides I Megas (171-145 BC) AR Drachm

    Obv: Diademed and draped bust right wearing crested Boiotian helmet adorned with bull's horn and ear.

    Rev: BAΣIΛEΩΣ MEΓAΛOY, EYKPATIΔOY in exergue. The Dioskouroi on horseback charging right, holding spears and palms; monogram in right field.

    References: Bopearachchi 6; SNG ANS 465ff; HGC 12, 131.

    Notes: Photographed by me; no purchase record.

    Condition: Granular surfaces, edge encrustation

  10. BAKTRIA, Eukratides I Megas (171-145 BC) - AR Obol

    Circa 171-145 BC · Uncertain mint, Baktria

    BAKTRIA, Eukratides I Megas (171-145 BC) AR Obol

    Obv: Diademed and draped bust right, within bead border.

    Rev: BAΣIΛEΩΣ / EYKPATIΔOY, caps of the Dioskouroi with palm branches.

    References: Cf. Bopearachchi, Eukratides I; HGC 12, 134.

    Notes: Photographed by me; no purchase record.

    Condition: Worn; reverse legends legible

  11. BAKTRIA, Eukratides I Megas (171-145 BC) - AR Obol

    Circa 171-145 BC · Uncertain mint, Baktria

    BAKTRIA, Eukratides I Megas (171-145 BC) AR Obol

    Obv: Diademed and draped bust right.

    Rev: BAΣIΛEΩΣ / EYKPATIΔOY, caps of the Dioskouroi with palm branches; legends partly off flan.

    References: Cf. Bopearachchi, Eukratides I; HGC 12, 134.

    Notes: Photographed by me; no purchase record.

    Condition: Worn; legends partly legible

  12. INDO-GREEK KINGDOM, Menander I Soter (165-130 BC) - AR Drachm

    Circa 165-130 BC · Uncertain mint, Indo-Greek realm

    INDO-GREEK KINGDOM, Menander I Soter (165-130 BC) AR Drachm

    Obv: BAΣIΛEΩΣ ΣΩTHPOΣ MENANΔPOY, helmeted and draped bust right wearing crested helmet.

    Rev: Athena Alkidemos advancing left, hurling thunderbolt and holding aegis; Kharoshthi legend around; monogram in field.

    References: Bopearachchi 13; HGC 12, 190.

    Notes: Photographed by me; no purchase record.

    Condition: Helmeted variety

  13. INDO-GREEK KINGDOM, Menander I Soter (165-130 BC) - AR Drachm

    Circa 165-130 BC · Uncertain mint, Indo-Greek realm

    INDO-GREEK KINGDOM, Menander I Soter (165-130 BC) AR Drachm

    Obv: BAΣIΛEΩΣ ΣΩTHPOΣ MENANΔPOY, diademed and draped bust right.

    Rev: Athena Alkidemos advancing left, hurling thunderbolt and holding aegis; Kharoshthi legend around; monogram in field.

    References: Bopearachchi 12; HGC 12, 188.

    Notes: Photographed by me; no purchase record.

    Condition: Sharp legend

  14. INDO-GREEK KINGDOM, Menander I Soter (165-130 BC) - AR Drachm

    Circa 165-130 BC · Uncertain mint, Indo-Greek realm

    INDO-GREEK KINGDOM, Menander I Soter (165-130 BC) AR Drachm

    Obv: BAΣIΛEΩΣ ΣΩTHPOΣ MENANΔPOY, diademed and draped bust right.

    Rev: Athena Alkidemos advancing left, hurling thunderbolt and holding aegis; Kharoshthi legend around; monogram in field.

    References: Bopearachchi 12; HGC 12, 188.

    Notes: Photographed by me; no purchase record.

  15. BAKTRIA, Eukratides II Soter (145-140 BC) - AR Tetradrachm

    Circa 145-140 BC · Uncertain mint, Baktria

    BAKTRIA, Eukratides II Soter (145-140 BC) AR Tetradrachm

    Obv: Diademed and draped bust right, within bead border.

    Rev: BAΣIΛEΩΣ ΣΩTHPOΣ / EYKPATIΔOY, Apollo standing facing, holding arrow in his right hand and resting his left on a bow; monogram in left field.

    References: Cf. Bopearachchi, Eukratides II, Series 1.

    Notes: Photographed by me; no purchase record.

    Condition: Broad flan, dark tone

  16. BAKTRIA, Heliokles I Dikaios (145-130 BC) - AR Tetradrachm

    Circa 145-130 BC · Uncertain mint, Baktria

    BAKTRIA, Heliokles I Dikaios (145-130 BC) AR Tetradrachm

    Obv: Diademed and draped bust right; monogram in left field.

    Rev: BAΣIΛEΩΣ / ΔIKAIOY, HΛIOKΛEOYΣ in exergue. Zeus standing facing, holding thunderbolt and long sceptre; monogram in left field.

    References: Cf. Bopearachchi, Heliokles I, Series 1.

    Notes: Photographed by me; no purchase record.

    Condition: Large flan, old flan crack

Roman Imperial23

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  1. NERVA (96-98) - Denarius

    AD 96-98 · Rome

    NERVA (96-98) Denarius

    Obv: IMP NERVA CAES AVG P M TR P COS III P P. Laureate head right.

    Rev: CONCORDIA EXERCITVVM. Clasped hands.

    References: RIC 14.

    Notes: Ex Numismatik Naumann, Auction 160 (4 January 2026), lot 637.

    Condition: Very fine

    Weight: 3.75 g · Diameter: 18 mm

  2. TRAJAN (AD 98-117) - AR Denarius

    AD 98-117 · Rome

    TRAJAN (AD 98-117) AR Denarius

    Obv: IMP CAES NER TRAIAN OPTIM AVG GER DAC PARTHICO. Laureate bust of Trajan right, with slight drapery.

    Rev: P M TR P COS VI P P S P Q R, PROVID. Providentia standing left, leaning upon column to right, holding sceptre and pointing toward globus to left.

    References: RIC 364; Woytek 562d.

    Notes: Rare obverse variety with slight drapery. Ex Concordia Numismatic, Auction 38 (16 January 2026), lot 458.

    Condition: Very fine

    Weight: 3.29 g · Diameter: 17.86 mm

  3. HADRIAN (117-138) - Denarius

    Travel Series issue · Rome

    HADRIAN (117-138) Denarius

    Obv: HADRIANVS AVG COS III P P. Laureate bust right, with drapery on far shoulder.

    Rev: AFRICA. Africa, wearing elephant skin headdress and holding scorpion and cornucopia, reclining left on rock; basket of grain ears to left.

    References: RIC II 1494.

    Notes: Ex Hera Numismatics, Auction 12 (19 December 2025), lot 370.

    Condition: Good very fine

    Weight: 3.23 g · Diameter: 16.71 mm

  4. ANTONINUS PIUS with MARCUS AURELIUS as Caesar - Denarius

    AD 139-161 · Rome

    ANTONINUS PIUS with MARCUS AURELIUS as Caesar Denarius

    Obv: ANTONINVS AVG PIVS P P, laureate head of Antoninus Pius right.

    Rev: AVRELIVS CAESAR AVG PII F COS II, bare head of Marcus Aurelius right.

    References: Cf. RIC III 417a; RSC 15.

    Notes: Ex Numismatik Naumann, Auction 159 (8 December 2025), lot 704.

  5. ANTONINUS PIUS - Denarius

    AD 157-158 · Rome

    ANTONINUS PIUS Denarius

    Obv: ANTONINVS AVG PIVS P P, laureate head right.

    Rev: VOTA SVSCEPTA DEC III, Antoninus standing left, sacrificing out of patera over tripod altar; COS IIII in exergue.

    References: RIC 283; BMC 585.

    Notes: Ex AGORA Wien, Auction 1 (15 December 2025), lot 93.

    Condition: Extremely fine

    Weight: 3.47 g · Diameter: 19 mm · Axis: 12 h

  6. MARCUS AURELIUS - AR Denarius

    AD 162 · Rome

    MARCUS AURELIUS AR Denarius

    Obv: Bare head right, slight drapery.

    Rev: Providentia standing left, holding globe and cornucopia.

    References: RIC 48 var. (slight drapery); RSC 517.

    Notes: Purchased from Savoca Numismatik, Munchen.

    Condition: About extremely fine, nice patina

    Weight: 3.49 g · Diameter: 19 mm

  7. MARCUS AURELIUS - AR Denarius

    AD 175-176 · Rome

    MARCUS AURELIUS AR Denarius

    Obv: Laureate head right.

    Rev: Aequitas standing left, holding scales and cornucopia.

    References: RIC 359 var. (reverse legend); RSC 929c.

    Notes: Purchased from Savoca Numismatik, Munchen.

    Condition: Extremely fine, nice patina

    Weight: 3.44 g · Diameter: 19 mm

  8. CARACALLA (198-217) - Denarius

    AD 212 · Rome

    CARACALLA (198-217) Denarius

    Obv: ANTONINVS PIVS AVG BRIT, laureate head of Caracalla right.

    Rev: PM TR P XV COS III P P, Annona seated left, holding grain ears and cornucopiae, modius to left.

    References: RIC 195; RSC 205.

    Notes: Ex AGORA Wien, Auction 2 (4 June 2026), lot 74.

    Condition: About extremely fine / choice very fine

    Weight: 2.49 g · Diameter: 19 mm · Axis: 12 h

  9. MAXIMINUS I THRAX (AD 235-238) - AR Denarius

    AD 235-238 · Rome

    MAXIMINUS I THRAX (AD 235-238) AR Denarius

    Obv: IMP MAXIMINVS PIVS AVG, laureate, draped and cuirassed bust right.

    Rev: PROVIDENTIA AVG, Providentia standing left, holding wand over globe and cornucopia.

    References: Cf. RIC IV 20.

    Notes: Ex Concordia Numismatic, Daphne Auction 37 (10 January 2026), lot 1112.

    Weight: 2.80 g · Diameter: 20.06 mm

  10. GORDIAN III (238-244) - Antoninianus

    AD 241-243 · Rome

    GORDIAN III (238-244) Antoninianus

    Obv: IMP GORDIANVS PIVS FEL AVG, radiate, draped and cuirassed bust of Gordian III to right, seen from behind.

    Rev: VIRTVTI AVGVSTI, Hercules, laureate, standing right, holding his right hand behind his back and leaning left on club set on rock; lion's skin draped over club.

    References: RIC 95; Cohen 404; Michaux 385.

    Notes: Ex AGORA Wien, Auction 1 (15 December 2025), lot 126.

    Condition: About extremely fine

    Weight: 4.05 g · Diameter: 22 mm · Axis: 2 h

  11. SELEUCIS AND PIERIA, Antioch. Philip I 'the Arab' (244-249) - BI Tetradrachm

    AD 244-249 · Antioch

    SELEUCIS AND PIERIA, Antioch. Philip I 'the Arab' (244-249) BI Tetradrachm

    Obv: AYTOK K M IOYΛ ΦIΛIΠΠOY CEB, radiate, draped and cuirassed bust right.

    Rev: ΔHMAPX EΞOYCIAC YΠATO A, S C in exergue. Eagle standing left on palm branch, head left, wings spread, wreath in beak.

    References: Prieur 339.

    Notes: Ex Elegius Numismatik, Web Auction 4 (25 August 2026), lot 183.

    Condition: Extremely fine

    Weight: 10.51 g · Diameter: 26.27 mm

  12. PHILIP I 'the Arab' (244-249) - AR Antoninianus

    AD 244-247 · Rome

    PHILIP I 'the Arab' (244-249) AR Antoninianus

    Obv: IMP M IVL PHILIPPVS AVG, radiate, draped and cuirassed bust of Philip I right.

    Rev: AEQVITAS AVG, Aequitas standing left, holding scales and cornucopia.

    References: RIC 27b.

    Notes: Ex Mars Vltor, Auction 28 (30 August 2026), lot 187.

    Condition: About extremely fine

    Weight: 4.29 g · Diameter: 23 mm

  13. PHILIP II (247-249) - AR Antoninianus

    AD 247-249 · Rome

    PHILIP II (247-249) AR Antoninianus

    Obv: IMP PHILIPPVS AVG, radiate, draped and cuirassed bust of Philip II right, seen from behind.

    Rev: PAX AETERNA, Pax standing facing, head left, holding branch and sceptre.

    References: RIC 231c; Cohen 23.

    Notes: Ex Mars Vltor, Auction 28 (30 August 2026), lot 191.

    Condition: About extremely fine; one insignificant tiny crack, excellent metal

    Weight: 4.42 g · Diameter: 25 mm

  14. TRAJAN DECIUS (249-251) - AR Antoninianus

    AD 249-251 · Rome

    TRAJAN DECIUS (249-251) AR Antoninianus

    Obv: IMP C M Q TRAIANVS DECIVS AVG, radiate, draped and cuirassed bust of Trajan Decius right.

    Rev: ADVENTVS AVG, Trajan Decius on horseback left, raising right hand in salute and holding sceptre in left.

    References: RIC 11b; Cohen 4.

    Condition: Very fine

    Weight: 3.16 g · Diameter: 22.02 mm

  15. VALERIAN I - BI Antoninianus

    AD 253-260 · Antioch

    VALERIAN I BI Antoninianus

    Obv: IMP C P LIC VALERIANVS AVG, radiate, draped and cuirassed bust right.

    Rev: VIRTVS AVGG, Valerian and Gallienus facing each other, each holding spear, one holding Victory and the other a globe.

    References: RIC 292c; Cohen 277.

    Notes: Ex AGORA Wien, Auction 1 (15 December 2025), lot 144.

    Condition: Near extremely fine

    Weight: 3.96 g · Diameter: 22 mm

  16. PROBUS (276-282) - Silvered Æ Antoninianus

    AD 277 · Antioch

    PROBUS (276-282) Silvered Æ Antoninianus

    Obv: IMP C M AVR PROBVS AVG, radiate, draped and cuirassed bust right.

    Rev: CLEMENTIA TEMP, emperor standing right holding eagle-tipped sceptre, receiving globe from Jupiter standing left holding sceptre; H in lower centre, XXI in exergue.

    References: RIC 921; Sear 11960.

    Notes: Ex Mars Vltor, Auction 28 (30 August 2026), lot 258.

    Condition: Good very fine, fully silvered

    Weight: 4.01 g · Diameter: 21 mm

  17. DIOCLETIAN (284-305) - Æ Antoninianus

    AD 285-286 · Ticinum

    DIOCLETIAN (284-305) Æ Antoninianus

    Obv: IMP C C VAL DIOCLETIANVS P F AVG, radiate, draped and cuirassed bust of Diocletian right.

    Rev: IOVI CONSERVAT, Jupiter standing facing, head left, holding thunderbolt and long sceptre; PXXIT in exergue.

    References: RIC 222; Cohen 201.

    Notes: Ex Mars Vltor, Auction 28 (30 August 2026), lot 274.

    Condition: Good very fine, struck on a big, perfectly round flan

    Weight: 4.40 g · Diameter: 23 mm

  18. CONSTANTINE I 'the Great' (307-337) - Silvered Æ Follis

    AD 307-337 · Siscia

    CONSTANTINE I 'the Great' (307-337) Silvered Æ Follis

    Obv: CONSTANTINVS AVG, laureate head of Constantine I right.

    Rev: PROVIDENTIAE AVGG, camp gate with two beacons, eight layers, dots in top layer, star above; ASIS and double crescent in exergue.

    References: RIC 214; Sear 16253.

    Notes: Ex Mars Vltor, Auction 28 (30 August 2026), lot 303.

    Condition: About extremely fine

    Weight: 3.2 g · Diameter: 18 mm

  19. LICINIUS I (308-324) - Æ Follis

    AD 313 · Heraclea

    LICINIUS I (308-324) Æ Follis

    Obv: IMP C VAL LICIN LICINIVS P F AVG, laureate head of Licinius right.

    Rev: IOVI CONSERVATORI AVGG, Jupiter standing left, holding sceptre and Victory on globe, eagle with laurel wreath in beak below; Δ in right field, SMHT in exergue.

    References: RIC 73.

    Notes: Ex AGORA Wien, Auction 2 (4 June 2026), lot 142.

    Condition: Choice extremely fine, matte light-brown patina, unusually well centred

    Weight: 3.72 g · Diameter: 22 mm · Axis: 5 h

  20. CONSTANTINE I 'the Great' (307-337) - Follis (Bronze)

    AD 315-316 · Lugdunum (Lyons)

    CONSTANTINE I 'the Great' (307-337) Follis (Bronze)

    Obv: IMP CONSTANTINVS AVG, laureate, draped and cuirassed bust right, seen from behind.

    Rev: SOLI INVICTO COMITI, Sol, radiate, standing left, holding globe and raising right hand; TF - star across fields. Mintmark PLG.

    References: RIC VII Lyons 32.

    Notes: Ex AGORA Wien, Auction 1 (15 December 2025), lot 207.

    Condition: Extremely fine

    Weight: 4.11 g · Diameter: 20 mm · Axis: 6 h

  21. CONSTANTINE I 'the Great' (307-337) - Follis (Bronze)

    AD 318 · Siscia, 4th officina

    CONSTANTINE I 'the Great' (307-337) Follis (Bronze)

    Obv: IMP CONSTANTINVS PF AVG, helmeted, laureate, cuirassed bust right.

    Rev: VICTORIAE LAETAE PRINC PERP, two Victories facing and inscribing VOT PR on shield placed on altar. Mintmark ΔSIS star.

    References: RIC VII Siscia 47.

    Notes: Ex AGORA Wien, Auction 1 (15 December 2025), lot 209.

    Condition: Very fine / choice very fine

    Weight: 3.78 g · Diameter: 19 mm · Axis: 1 h

  22. CONSTANTINE I 'the Great' (306-337) - Æ Nummus

    AD 318-319 · Ticinum (1st officina)

    CONSTANTINE I 'the Great' (306-337) Æ Nummus

    Obv: IMP CONSTANTINVS MAX AVG, laureate, helmeted and cuirassed bust right.

    Rev: VICTORIAE LAETAE PRINC PERP, two Victories standing facing, together holding shield inscribed VOT PR on altar; PT in exergue.

    References: RIC 82.

    Notes: Ex AGORA Wien, Auction 2 (4 June 2026), lot 149.

    Condition: Extremely fine / choice very fine

    Weight: 2.11 g · Diameter: 18 mm · Axis: 12 h

  23. CONSTANTINE I 'the Great' (306-337) - Æ Nummus

    AD 321-324 · Nicomedia (2nd officina)

    CONSTANTINE I 'the Great' (306-337) Æ Nummus

    Obv: IMP C FL VAL CONSTANTINVS P F AVG, radiate, draped and cuirassed bust right.

    Rev: IOVI CONSERVATORI, Jupiter standing left, holding Victory on globe and eagle-tipped sceptre; X IIΓ above captive on ground right, eagle to left holding wreath in beak; SMNB in exergue.

    References: RIC VII 43.

    Notes: Ex AGORA Wien, Auction 2 (4 June 2026), lot 166.

    Condition: Extremely fine, well centred, dark green patina

    Weight: 2.96 g · Diameter: 20 mm · Axis: 12 h

Islamic2

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  1. ABBASID CALIPHATE - AR Dirham

    AD 750-1258 · Mint illegible

    ABBASID CALIPHATE AR Dirham

    Obv: Kalima in three lines within inner circle: la ilaha illa / Allah wahdahu / la sharika lahu. Marginal legend with the mint-and-date formula.

    Rev: Legend in field with marginal inscription; annulets in outer margin.

    References: Not identified to type.

    Notes: Mint and AH year are in the marginal legend and could not be read from the available photographs. Photographed by me; no purchase record.

  2. ABBASID CALIPHATE - AR Dirham

    AD 750-1258 · Mint illegible

    ABBASID CALIPHATE AR Dirham

    Obv: Kalima in three lines within inner circle: la ilaha illa / Allah wahdahu / la sharika lahu. Marginal legend with the mint-and-date formula.

    Rev: Legend in field with marginal inscription; annulets in outer margin.

    References: Not identified to type.

    Notes: Mint and AH year are in the marginal legend and could not be read from the available photographs. Photographed by me; no purchase record.